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Industry

Tourism & Hospitality

Hotels, attractions, tours, restaurants. Seasonality, geographic targeting and direct-vs-OTA dynamics dominate strategy.

Typical deal size

£100–£5,000 per booking

Typical sales cycle

Same day (impulse) to 90+ days (planned travel)

Optimised against

Cost per booking, Direct-vs-OTA mix, Average booking value, Repeat visitor rate

In tourism and hospitality, the real competition isn't the property down the road — it's the online travel agency taking 15–25% of every booking it sends you. The central strategic question is how much of your demand you can shift from commissioned OTA channels to owned direct booking, and how you shape spend around a seasonality curve that makes some weeks worth ten of others. Get those two right and the margin maths transforms; get them wrong and you rent your own customers back from an aggregator.

The direct-vs-OTA battle is the whole game

OTAs are excellent at what they do: they own the discovery moment for travellers who don't yet know where they're staying. The mistake is treating them as the whole demand strategy rather than the top of it. A property that takes 80% of bookings through OTAs is paying a fifth of its revenue to rent visibility it could increasingly own — and handing over the guest relationship that drives repeat business.

Channel economics

Direct booking vs OTA booking

Dimension
Direct (owned)
OTA (commissioned)
Commission / cost
Marketing cost only (often 5–10%)
15–25% of booking value
Guest relationship
Owned — email, data, repeat
Held by the OTA
Discovery reach
Requires demand generation
Strong — OTAs own the search moment
Repeat economics
Cheap to re-reach directly
Re-acquired at commission each time
Right role
Grow relentlessly — the margin play
Use for discovery, then convert to direct

Channels that shape and capture travel demand

Tourism marketing spans inspiration (someone deciding whether to come at all) and capture (someone ready to book). The channel mix has to cover both, weighted by how planned the purchase is:

  • Metasearch (Google Hotel Ads, comparison surfaces) — the highest-intent direct-booking channel for accommodation. Sits between search and OTA and is the primary battleground for shifting bookings direct.
  • Paid search — captures destination and property intent ("hotels [destination]", "[attraction] tickets"). Branded search is essential defensive spend to stop OTAs intercepting your own demand.
  • Paid social and video — the inspiration engine. Destination imagery and experience content create demand before the booking intent exists; strongest for leisure, tours and attractions.
  • Email and lifecycle — the repeat-and-referral layer. Pre-arrival upsell, post-stay reviews and off-season re-engagement of past guests are among the most profitable activity in the sector.
  • Local and organic search — "near me" and destination discovery for restaurants, attractions and impulse bookings, where Google Business Profile and reviews carry disproportionate weight.

Benchmarks for tourism & hospitality programmes

The lookup below shows indicative paid channel benchmarks for the sector. Cost per booking varies widely by booking value and season, but these anchor the ranges for healthy programmes.

Interactive · Channel Benchmark Lookup

Paid channel benchmarks for tourism & hospitality

Pick your channel for indicative cost-per-click, conversion rate and cost-per-booking ranges across accommodation, tours and attractions.

Cost per click

£1.26

Local currency, indicative

Click-through rate

7.60%

Click rate on impressions

Conversion rate

5.06%

Click → primary action

Cost per primary action

£25

Cost per lead

How to read this

Per-channel benchmarks compiled from public industry reports (WordStream, LocaliQ, Databox, LinkedIn marketing benchmarks) plus Involve Digital portfolio data, in USD baselines. Industry multipliers are applied to search-style channels; social channels get the conversion-rate adjustment only because CPC there is behaviour-driven, not query-driven. Regional CPC multipliers and currency conversion are applied last. High-ticket B2B uses a 0.25× CVR dampener so the click → qualified-enquiry rate stays realistic. These are starting points; real proposals calibrate against your own actuals.

Want benchmarks calibrated against your real account data, not just industry averages? The Growth Discovery models your specific mix.

Run the discovery

Marketing dynamics specific to tourism & hospitality

Seasonality is a planning axis, not a problem

Peak weeks can be worth ten off-peak weeks, and the temptation is to pour spend into peak. The higher-return move is often the opposite: at peak you have demand and should optimise for yield and direct-booking share, while the shoulder and off-peak seasons are where marketing generates demand that wouldn't otherwise exist. Treating the year as one averaged programme wastes both ends.

Branded search is defensive margin

When a traveller searches your property name, an OTA is often bidding on it to intercept a booking you'd otherwise take commission-free. Owning your branded search terms is one of the cheapest, highest-return activities in the sector — it protects direct bookings you've already earned.

The guest relationship is the compounding asset

A guest acquired via OTA is a transaction; a guest converted to direct and retained is an asset. Capturing guest data, driving post-stay engagement and reactivating past guests in the off-season builds a base that lowers acquisition dependence year on year. This is where lifecycle marketing quietly outperforms another increment of paid spend.

Reviews and reputation are conversion infrastructure

In a sector where the product can't be inspected before purchase, review volume and recency function as conversion-rate infrastructure. Systematic review generation lifts booking rates across every channel simultaneously — it's leverage on all the paid spend at once, not a separate line item.

Read deeper on this

  • Paid Search & Display — metasearch, destination-intent capture and the branded-search defence that protects direct bookings.
  • Paid Social — the inspiration engine that creates travel demand before booking intent exists.
  • Email & Lifecycle Marketing — pre-arrival upsell, post-stay engagement and off-season reactivation of past guests.
  • CRO & Analytics — booking-flow optimisation and the direct-vs-OTA attribution that makes the margin picture visible.

FAQs

Common tourism & hospitality marketing questions

How do we reduce dependence on OTAs like Booking.com and Expedia?

Treat OTAs as a discovery channel, not the whole demand strategy, and build the owned demand that lets you convert bookings direct — metasearch presence, branded-search defence, a booking experience that beats the OTA's, and guest data capture that fuels repeat direct bookings. Every point of direct-booking share recovers 15–25% commission as near-pure margin, so it's usually the highest-value objective in the programme.

What's a good cost per booking for a hotel or tour operator?

It depends on booking value and margin. A £2,000 planned-travel booking justifies a very different acquisition cost from a £120 attraction ticket. Judge it against booking value and repeat potential, and weight it by direct-vs-OTA — a direct booking at a higher marketing cost can still beat an OTA booking once commission is counted.

How should we handle seasonality in our marketing spend?

As three distinct programmes. At peak, demand exists — optimise for yield and for shifting share to direct. In the shoulder season, generate demand that fills the gaps. Off-peak, base-load with past-guest reactivation and value-led offers. Averaging the year into one target under-serves peak yield and wastes off-peak opportunity.

Is metasearch worth managing separately from paid search?

Yes, for accommodation especially. Google Hotel Ads and comparison surfaces sit between search intent and the booking, and they're the primary place you compete with OTAs for a direct booking. They have their own bidding models and economics and reward dedicated management rather than being folded into a standard search account.

How important are reviews for tourism businesses?

They're conversion infrastructure. Because travellers can't inspect the product before buying, review volume and recency lift booking rates across every channel at once. Systematic review generation is leverage on all your paid and organic spend simultaneously, which is why it sits near the top of the priority list.

Can AI-led marketing help a seasonal hospitality business?

Yes, in two specific places: producing the volume of destination and experience creative that inspiration channels consume, and running lifecycle messaging that reactivates past guests at the right moment in the season. The platform handles variant production and timing at scale under brand guardrails; senior strategy sets the seasonal plan and the positioning.

Next step

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